bioRxiv · 10.1101/679803
A receptor for herbivore-associated molecular patterns mediates plant immunity
Abstract
Plant-herbivore interactions are ubiquitous across nature and drive major agricultural losses. Inducible defense responses triggered through immune recognition aid in host plant protection; however, specific ligand-receptor pairs mediating the initial perception of herbivory remain unknown. Plants in the subtribe Phaseolinae detect herbivore-associated peptides in caterpillar oral secretions and the defined ligands are proteolytic fragments of chloroplastic ATP synthase termed inceptins. Using forward genetic mapping of inceptin-induced responses, we identify a cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) leucine-rich repeat receptor-like protein as an inceptin receptor (INR) sufficient for elicitor-induced responses and enhanced defense against armyworms (Spodoptera exigua). INR defines a receptor by which plants perceive herbivore-associated molecular patterns (HAMPs) and expands the paradigm of surface immune recognition to attack with mandibles.\n\nOne Sentence SummaryA plant cell surface receptor directly perceives peptides associated with caterpillar herbivory.
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Steinbrenner, A. D., Munoz-Amatriain, M., Venegas, J. M. A., Lo, S., Shi, D., Holton, N., Zipfel, C., Abagyan, R., Huffaker, A., Close, T. J., Schmelz, E. A.. 2019-06-22. A receptor for herbivore-associated molecular patterns mediates plant immunity. https://doi.org/10.1101/679803
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