Multiple Cross Displacement Amplification Coupled with Gold Nanoparticles-Based Lateral Flow Biosensor for Detection of the Mobilized Colistin Resistance Gene mcr-1

Gong, L.; Liu, E.; Che, J.; Li, J.; Liu, X.; Xu, H.; Liang, J.

doi:10.1101/579904

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Multiple Cross Displacement Amplification Coupled with Gold Nanoparticles-Based Lateral Flow Biosensor for Detection of the Mobilized Colistin Resistance Gene mcr-1

Gong, L.·Liu, E.·Che, J.·Li, J.·Liu, X.·Xu, H.·Liang, J.

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Abstract

Fast dissemination of the mobilized colistin resistance (mcr) gene mcr-1 in Enterobacteriaceae causes a huge threat to the treatment of severe infection. In the current report, a multiple cross displacement amplification (MCDA) coupled with the detection of amplified products by gold nanoparticles-based lateral flow biosensor (LFB) assay (MCDA-LFB) was established to identify the mcr-1 gene with simpleness, rapidity, specificity and sensitivity. The MCDA-LFB assay was performed at a isothermal temperature (63{degrees}C) for only 30 min during the amplification stage, and the reaction products were directly identified by using LFB which obtained the result with 2 min. The entire process of experiments, from templates extraction to result judging, was accomplished less than 60 min. For the analytical specificity of this method, all of the 16 mcr-1-producing strains were positive, and all of the non-mcr-1 isolates got the negative results. The sensitivity of mcr-1-MCDA-LFB assay was as little as 600 fg of plasmid DNA per reaction in pure culture, and approximately 4.5x103 CFU/mL (~4.5 CFU/reaction) in fecal samples spiked with 100 l of strains. Therefore, this technique established in the present study is suitable for the surveillance of mcr-1 gene in clinic and livestock industry.

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Gong, L., Liu, E., Che, J., Li, J., Liu, X., Xu, H., Liang, J.. 2019-03-16. Multiple Cross Displacement Amplification Coupled with Gold Nanoparticles-Based Lateral Flow Biosensor for Detection of the Mobilized Colistin Resistance Gene mcr-1. https://doi.org/10.1101/579904

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