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bioRxiv · 10.1101/2020.11.17.384719

Development of a mass-spectrometry based method for the identification of the in vivo whole blood and plasma ADP-ribosylomes

Abstract

Blood and plasma proteins are heavily investigated as biomarkers for different diseases. However, the post-translational modification states of these proteins are rarely analyzed since blood contains many enzymes that rapidly remove these modification after sampling. In contrast to the well-described role of protein ADP-ribosylation in cells and organs, its role in blood remains mostly uncharacterized. Here, we discovered that plasma phosphodiesterases and/or ADP-ribosylhydrolases rapidly demodify in vitro ADP-ribosylated proteins. Thus, to identify the in vivo whole blood and plasma ADP-ribosylomes, we established a novel mass-spectrometry based workflow that was applied to blood samples collected from LPS-treated pigs (Sus scrofa), which serves as a model for human systemic inflammatory response syndrome. These analyses identified 60 ADP-ribosylated proteins, 17 of which were ADP-ribosylated plasma proteins. This new protocol provides an important step forward for the rapidly developing field of ADP-ribosylation and defines the blood and plasma ADP-ribosylomes under both healthy and disease conditions.

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BibTeXRIS

Luethi, S. C., Howard, A., Nowak, K., Graage, R., Bartolomei, G., Neupert, C., Sidler, X., Leslie Pedrioli, D. M., Hottiger, M. O.. 2020-11-17. Development of a mass-spectrometry based method for the identification of the in vivo whole blood and plasma ADP-ribosylomes. https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.11.17.384719

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