de Visser, C. | Search bioRxiv

bioRxiv2024

Using splines for point spread function calibration atnon-uniform depths in localization microscopy

Single-molecule localization microscopy methods extensively leverage the microscope point spread function (PSF) for fitting the molecules. Calibrating an accurate PSF model is especially difficult in the presence of depth-dependent aberrations which alter the PSF shape depending on the imaging depth. The aberrations at depths of a few micrometers become substantial enough to considerably impoverish the conventional calibration methods performance. In our work, we propose a novel spline model which enables the depth-dependent PSF model calibration by interpolating between the beads at arbitrary depths. We show that diffspline reduces the PSF intensity overestimation by 67.8 percentage points and underestimation by 21.8 percentage points. Moreover, it eliminates the depth-dependent bias and improves the localization precision two-fold compared to previous approaches.

biophysics↗

bioRxiv2023

A Multi-omics Data Analysis Workflow Packaged as a FAIR Digital Object

BackgroundApplying good data management and FAIR data principles (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) in research projects can help disentangle knowledge discovery, study result reproducibility, and data reuse in future studies. Based on the concepts of the original FAIR principles for research data, FAIR principles for research software were recently proposed. FAIR Digital Objects enable discovery and reuse of Research Objects, including computational workflows for both humans and machines. Practical examples can help promote the adoption of FAIR practices for computational workflows in the research community. We developed a multi-omics data analysis workflow implementing FAIR practices to share it as a FAIR Digital Object. FindingsWe conducted a case study investigating shared patterns between multi-omics data and childhood externalizing behavior. The analysis workflow was implemented as a modular pipeline in the workflow manager Nextflow, including containers with software dependencies. We adhered to software development practices like version control, documentation, and licensing. Finally, the workflow was described with rich semantic metadata, packaged as a Research Object Crate, and shared via WorkflowHub. ConclusionsAlong with the packaged multi-omics data analysis workflow, we share our experiences adopting various FAIR practices and creating a FAIR Digital Object. We hope our experiences can help other researchers who develop omics data analysis workflows to turn FAIR principles into practice. O_TEXTBOXKey PointsO_LIThe FAIR4RS principles provide guidelines to enhance the discovery and reuse of research software. C_LIO_LIFAIR Digital Objects support Findability, Accessibility, Interoperability, and Reusability by both humans and machines. C_LIO_LIWe here demonstrate the implementation multi-omics data analysis workflow and share it as a FAIR Digital Object. C_LI C_TEXTBOX

bioinformatics↗