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Biology subjects

Thaxton, M.

Publications and source records attributed to Thaxton, M..

2 recordsLinked to original sources

UC Irvine Brain Initiative Cell Atlas Network (BICAN) Brain Procurement Program for the Center for Multiomic Human Brain Cell Atlas Project

High-quality neurotypical postmortem human brain tissue is essential but difficult to obtain for constructing comprehensive human brain cell atlases. Here we describe the establishment of UC Irvines Brain Procurement Program, a coordinated initiative to collect and process neurotypical donor brains for multiomic mapping studies within the NIH BRAIN Initiative Cell Atlas Network (BICAN) consortium. Through partnerships with the Orange County Coroners Office, the UC Irvine Willed Body Program, UCI Medical Center, and the Childrens Hospital of Orange County, we have developed standardized workflows encompassing donor identification, postmortem brain recovery and processing, region-of-interest dissection, neurotypical donor selection, and data management. Our experience demonstrates the feasibility of a community-based, multi-institutional procurement framework while highlighting challenges in recruiting neurotypical donors and ensuring demographic representation reflective of Southern California. We further identify opportunities to strengthen outreach and donation pathways. This program provides a scalable model for advancing population-reflective, high-quality human brain cell atlas efforts. HighlightsO_LIEstablish a multi-site pipeline for procuring high-quality neurotypical human brains. C_LIO_LIDemonstrate feasibility of donor collection across childhood to adulthood. C_LIO_LIIdentify barriers and propose strategies to improve broad donor recruitment. C_LI

neuroscience↗

A small molecule inhibitor of RNA-binding protein IGF2BP3 shows anti-leukemic activity

The RNA-binding protein IGF2BP3 is an oncofetal protein overexpressed in B-acute lymphoblastic leukemia and is critical for leukemogenesis in experimental models. With cancer-specific expression, functional dispensability for normal development, and an unleveraged pro-oncogenic function in mRNA homeostasis, IGF2BP3 represents an excellent target. With no small molecule inhibitors of IGF2BP3 in clinical use, we undertook an effort to identify new IGF2BP3 inhibitors using biochemical methods. A biochemical screen, followed by a cell-based counter screen, led to the identification of compounds with protein-RNA interaction inhibition and leukemic cell growth-inhibitory activity. One of these compounds, designated I3IN-002, shows consistent cell growth-inhibitory activity, altered cell cycle and increased apoptosis in multiple leukemia cell lines, and is the most potent inhibitor of IGF2BP3 reported to date. I3IN-002 was tolerated in mice when administered intraperitoneally and showed potent anti-leukemic activity in a syngeneic transplantation model of MLL-Af4 leukemia. I3IN-002 inhibits the function of IGF2BP3, disrupting in situ binding of IGF2BP3 to target mRNAs, and altering IGF2BP3-dependent gene expression regulation. Furthermore, cell-free and cellular thermal shift assays as well as drug affinity responsive target stability assays support on target activity of I3IN-002 for IGF2BP3. Thus, the identification of I3IN-002 paves the way for the discovery of potent and selective small molecule inhibitors of IGF2BP3.

cancer biology↗