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Rouhanifard, S. H.

Publications and source records attributed to Rouhanifard, S. H..

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Single-molecule fluorescent amplification of RNA using clampFISH probes

Non-enzymatic, high-gain signal amplification methods with single-cell, single-molecule resolution are in great need. We present click-amplifying FISH (clampFISH) for the fluorescent detection of RNA that combines the specificity of oligonucleotides with bioorthogonal click chemistry in order to achieve high specificity and extremely high-gain (>400x) signal amplification. We show that clampFISH signal enables detection with low magnification microscopy and separation of cells by RNA levels via flow cytometry. Additionally, we show that the modular design of clampFISH probes enables multiplexing, that the locking mechanism prevents probe detachment in expansion microscopy, and that clampFISH works in tissue samples.

bioengineering

Visualizing adenosine to inosine RNA editing in single mammalian cells

Conversion of adenosine bases to inosine in RNA is a frequent type of RNA editing, but important details about its biology, including subcellular localization, remain unknown due to a lack of imaging tools. We developed an RNA FISH strategy we called inoFISH that enables us to directly visualize and quantify adenosine-to-inosine edited transcripts in situ. Applying this tool to three edited transcripts (GRIA2, EIF2AK2 and NUP43), we found that editing of these transcripts is not correlated with nuclear localization nor paraspeckle association, and that NUP43 exhibits constant editing rates between single cells while the rates for GRIA2 vary.

molecular biology