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Biology subjects

Roos, E. O.

Publications and source records attributed to Roos, E. O..

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Cattle T Cell Phenotyping by an 8-Colour, 10-Parameter Panel

Purpose and appropriate sample typesThis multiplex staining panel was developed to differentiate cattle T cells into conventional (CD4 and CD8) and unconventional ({gamma}{delta}-TCR) subsets as well as their stage of differentiation and activation. The combination of CD45RO and CD62L allows the identification of naive (TNaive), central memory (TCM), effector memory (TEM) and terminal effector (TTE) T cells. Activated cattle T cells (TAV) can be identified by the cell surface expression of CD25. This panel was developed using cryopreserved cattle peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and tested on fresh as well as stimulated PBMCs. Therefore, this 8-colour, 10-parameter flow cytometry panel simultaneously identifies cattle TNaive, TAV, TCM, TEM, TTE and {gamma}{delta}-TCR cells. This panel will improve our ability to examine T cell response to pathogens and vaccines in cattle including the potential to identify previously undescribed subpopulations. Furthermore, this panel can be readily optimised for other bovid species as many of these reagents are likely to cross react.

immunology↗

Optimized Multicolour Immunofluorescence Panel for Cattle B Cell Phenotyping by an 8-Colour, 10-Parameter Panel

This 8-colour, 10-parameter panel has been optimised to distinguish between functionally distinct subsets of cattle B cells in both fresh and cryopreserved peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). Existing characterised antibodies against cell surface molecules (immunoglobulin light chain (S-Ig(L)), CD20, CD21, CD40, CD71 and CD138) enabled the discrimination of 24 unique populations within the B cell population. This allows the identification of five putative functionally distinct B cell subsets critical to infection and vaccination responses; 1) naive B cells (BNaive), 2) regulatory B cells (BReg), 3) memory B cells (BMem), 4) plasmablasts (PB) and 5) plasma cells (PC). Although CD3 and CD8 can be included as an additional dump channel, it does not significantly improve the panels ability to separate "Classical" B cells. This panel will promote better characterisation and tracking of B cell responses in cattle as well as other bovid species as the reagents are likely to cross react.

immunology↗