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Kranstauber, B.

Publications and source records attributed to Kranstauber, B..

2 recordsLinked to original sources

move2utils: a utility toolkit for the move2 ecosystem

1. Studying animal movement at the population scale requires a stable, modern software substrate. Within R, the legacy move package supplied that substrate for over a decade, but its sp/rgeos backbone has been retired. The successor package move2 deliberately confined its scope to the data class and core movebank API functions. 2. The analytical machinery of move, namely dynamic Brownian-bridge utilisation distributions, the directional bivariate-Gaussian variant, corridor segmentation, and along-track thinning, was left to port to the modern sf/terra stack. 3. We present move2utils, an R package that completes and complements that transition. move2utils provides move2-native ports of the move analytical functions, preserves the original C kernels where they exist, and replaces the deprecated spatial scaffolding around them. It additionally ports some of the legacy R code to faster C kernels. move2utils also exposes novel outlier-detection methodology described in detail in a companion paper. 4. The package is open-source (GPL [≥] 3), is developed on the MPCDF GitLab and mirrored on GitHub for public installation, and ships with vignettes and a CI-tested check suite. We illustrate it with a worked example on real tracking data and synthetic datasets.

ecology↗

Integrating animal movement with habitat suitability for estimating dynamic landscape connectivity

ContextHigh-resolution animal movement data are becoming increasingly available, yet having a multitude of empirical trajectories alone does not allow us to easily predict animal movement. To answer ecological and evolutionary questions at a population level, quantitative estimates of a species potential to link patches or populations are of importance.\n\nObjectivesWe introduce an approach that combines movement-informed simulated trajectories with an environment-informed estimate of the trajectories plausibility to derive connectivity. Using the example of bar-headed geese we estimated migratory connectivity at a landscape level throughout the annual cycle in their native range.\n\nMethodsWe used tracking data of bar-headed geese to develop a multi-state movement model and to estimate temporally explicit habitat suitability within the species range. We simulated migratory movements between range fragments, and calculated a measure we called route viability. The results are compared to expectations derived from published literature.\n\nResultsSimulated migrations matched empirical trajectories in key characteristics such as stopover duration. The viability of the simulated trajectories was similar to that of the empirical trajectories. We found that, overall, the migratory connectivity was higher within the breeding than in wintering areas, corresponding to previous findings for this species.\n\nConclusionsWe show how empirical tracking data and environmental information can be fused for meaningful predictions of animal movements throughout the year and even outside the spatial range of the available data. Beyond predicting connectivity, our framework will prove useful for modelling ecological processes facilitated by animal movement, such as seed dispersal or disease ecology.

ecology↗