Search bioRxiv⌕ Search

Biology subjects

Harnish, C.

Publications and source records attributed to Harnish, C..

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Reliability and Validity of the Jumpster accelerometer-based app compared to the Vertec when completing a countermovement jump

The reliability and validity of the Jumpster app (JA) was compared to the Vertec. Thirty-six participants completed 100 total trials using both tools simultaneously. Validity was assessed using correlation and tolerance analyses. Reliability was assessed using 95% predictive intervals (PI95) and tolerance limits (TL95) between the measures, comparing standard error of the measure (SEM) and coefficients of variation (CV) for each tool, and examining the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC 2,K; upper and lower 95% CI) comparing both tools. The JA was weakly related to the Vertec (r = 0.24; p < 0.01). The tolerance analysis showed a moderately strong proportional bias of the JA (r = 0.45; p < 0.01). While all data fell within calculated PI95 {+/-}TL95, the JA SEM (14.7cm) and CV (40.30%) exceeded the Vertec SEM (3.57cm) and CV (7.22%) with an ICC of 0.55 [0.79, -0.08]. These JA is neither reliable or valid.

biophysics↗

Relationships between competition sprint cycling power and endurance power are high across ALL durations and energetic pathways

This study investigates associations between power at several durations to show inter- relationships of power across a range of durations in sprint track cyclists. The currently-accepted hypothesis peak power holds a near perfect relationship with sprint performance, and thus a near 1:1 slope with power at sprint durations up to 30-s, is tested. The equally well-accepted and complementary hypothesis there is no strong association with power over longer durations is also tested. 56 data sets from 27 cyclists (21 male, 6 female) provided maximal power for durations from 1-s to 20-min. Peak power values are compared to assess strength of correlation (R2), and any relationship (slope) across every level. R2 between 15-s - 30-s power and durations from 1-s to 20-min remained high (R2 [&ge;] 0.83). Despite current assumptions around 1-s power, our data shows this relationship is stronger around competition durations, and 1-s power also still shared strong relationships with longer durations out to 20-min. Slopes for relationships shorter durations were closer to a 1:1 relationship than longer durations, but closer to long- duration slopes than to a 1:1 line. The present analyses contradicts both well-accepted hypotheses, and the concept of peak power being a primary metric for sprint cycling, based on very strong relationships to power from durations commonly associated with oxidative energetic pathways, as well as short durations. This study shows the importance and potential of training durations from 1-s to 20-min over a preparation period to improve competition sprint cycling performance.

physiology↗