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Fiala, J.

Publications and source records attributed to Fiala, J..

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Hydroxyl radical footprinting analysis of a human haptoglobin-hemoglobin complex

Methods of structural mass spectrometry have become more popular to study protein structure and dynamics. Among them, fast photochemical oxidation of proteins (FPOP) has several advantages such as irreversibility of modifications and more facile determination of the site of modification with single residue resolution. In the present study, FPOP analysis was applied to study the hemoglobin (Hb) - haptoglobin (Hp) complex allowing identification of respective regions altered upon the complex formation. Oxidative modifications were precisely localized on specific residues using a timsTOF Pro mass spectrometer. The data allowed determination of amino acids directly involved in Hb - Hp interactions and those located outside of the interaction interface yet affected by the complex formation. Data are available via ProteomeXchange with identifier PXD021621.

biochemistry↗

A new High-Throughput-Screening-assay for Photoantimicrobials Based on EUCAST Revealed Unknown Photoantimicrobials in Cortinariaceae

A spark of light might unravel antimicrobial activity of colored compounds, which otherwise would have been classified as inactive. While many mushrooms contain such colorful pigments but lack antimicrobial activity, we wondered if a controlled irradiation is needed to unleash their effect. To explore such photoantimicrobial actions in the Kingdom Fungi, an efficient high-throughput-screening (HTS) assay is needed. Here we report on the establishment of a reliable photoantimicrobial assay based on the EUCAST recommendations, which was validated with known photosensitzers (i.e., curcumin, phenalenone, rose bengal, an hypericum extract, and methylene blue). Furthermore, an improved LED-irradiation setup enabling with only 24 LEDs a homogenous irradiation of a 96-well plate is presented. The established HTS-assay was utilized to screen six colorful Cortinarius extracts unrevealing C. xanthophyllus and C. rufo-olivaceus as promising sources for new photoantimicrobials.

microbiology↗