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Alberich, R.

Publications and source records attributed to Alberich, R..

3 recordsLinked to original sources

MetaDAG: a web tool to generate and analysemetabolic networks

We introduce MetaDAG, a web-based tool designed for metabolic network reconstruction and analysis. MetaDAG is capable of constructing metabolic networks associated with specific organisms, sets of organisms, sets of reactions, sets of enzymes, and sets of KO (KEGG Orthology) identifiers. To generate these metabolic networks, MetaDAG retrieves from the KEGG database the chemical reaction information that corresponds to the users queries. MetaDAG computes a reaction graph as a first metabolic graph model. This reaction graph is a network in which nodes represent reactions, and edges between reactions indicate the presence of a metabolite produced by one reaction and consumed by another. Next, as a second metabolic model, MetaDAG computes a directed acyclic graph called a metabolic DAG (m-DAG for short). The m-DAG is obtained from the reaction graph by collapsing all strongly connected components into single nodes. As a result, the m-DAG representation reduces considerably the number of nodes while keeping and also highlighting the networks connectivity. Both metabolic models, the reaction graph, and the m-DAGs, are displayed on an interactive web page to assist the users in visualising and analysing the networks. Furthermore, users can retrieve the nodes information linked to the KEGG database. All generated files, including images containing metabolic network information and analysis results, are available for download directly from the web page. In the Eukariotes test presented here, MetaDAG has demonstrated its effectiveness in classifying all eukaryotes from the KEGG database at both the kingdom and phyla taxonomy levels.

bioinformatics↗

PINAWeb: A web-based tool for the comparison of Protein-Protein Interaction Networks Aligners

MotivationSeveral protein-protein interaction networks (PPIN) aligners have been developed during the last 15 years. One of their goals is to help the functional annotation of proteins and the prediction of protein-protein interactions. A correct aligner must preserve the networks topology as well as the biological coherence. However, this is a trade-off that is hard to achieve. In addition, most aligners require a considerable effort to use in practice and many researchers must choose an aligner without the opportunity to previously compare the performance of different aligners. ResultsWe developed PINAWeb, a user-friendly web-based tool to obtain and compare the results produced by the aligners: AligNet, HubAlign, L-GRAAL, PINALOG and SPINAL. PPINs can be uploaded either from the STRING database or from a user database. The source code of PINAWeb is freely available on GitHub to enable researchers to add other aligners, network databases or alignment score metrics. In addition, PINAWeb provides a report with the analysis for every alignment in terms of topological and functional information scores, as well as the visualization of the alignments comparison (agreement/differences) when more than one aligner are considered. Availabilityhttps://bioinfo.uib.es/~recerca/PINAWeb

bioinformatics↗

AligNet: Alignment of Protein-Protein Interaction Networks

One of the most difficult problems difficult problem in systems biology is to discover protein-protein interactions as well as their associated functions. The analysis and alignment of protein-protein interaction networks (PPIN), which are the standard model to describe protein-protein interactions, has become a key ingredient to obtain functional orthologs as well as evolutionary conserved pathways and protein complexes. Several methods have been proposed to solve the PPIN alignment problem, aimed to match conserved subnetworks or functionally related proteins. However, the right balance between considering network topology and biological information is one of the most difficult and key points in any PPIN alignment algorithm which, unfortunately, remains unsolved. Therefore, in this work, we propose AligNet, a new method and software tool for the pairwise global alignment of PPIN that produces biologically meaningful alignments and more efficient computations than state-of-the-art methods and tools, by achieving a good balance between structural matching and protein function conservation as well as reasonable running times.

systems biology↗